Calicut
one of the prominent city situated on the south west shores of
Arabian sea in Kerala. There is not much known about the origin of
this city of Calicut. Except for the prehistoric rock-cut caves that
have been found at many places. What is known about the city is that
it came into existence in the 13th century when Udaiyavar, the
maharaja (king) of Ernad, conquered the area and built a fort at a
place called Velapuram which is now called Calicut.
Calicut is also famous as in 1498 Vasco da Gama came to Calicut and
discovered the sea route to India and also obtained permission to
carry out trade to India. Basked in the idyllic serene of the
Arabian Sea on the west and with the mesmerising peaks of the
Wayanad hills on the east, this district has all the required
ingredients to fascinate a tourist.
Due to its closeness to sea, the place has a humid climate. Summer
begins from March and continues till May. Maximum temperature is
recorded in the month of May and is around 36°C and minimum
temperature recorded in the month of December is around 14°C.
Places of Tourist Interests:
Kappad:
Is the place where Vasco da Gama set foot for the first time when
he came to India. There is a small stone monument at the beach in
remembrance of that event.
Pazhassirajah Museum:
Is located on the East Hill. On display is ancient mural paintings,
antique bronzes, old coins, models of temples, and megalithic
structures found while digging of this ancient city.
Dolphins Point:
Is a good place to watch dolphins playing in the sea early in the
morning. On this beach are also situated Calicut Town Center, Lions
Club, and a lighthouse.
Crumbling Piers:
Said to be more than hundred years old are standing tall in the sea
at Kozhikode beach. The beach is easily accessible from the city and
provides a romantic view of the setting sun. The place also has a
Marine Life Aquarium open whole day.
Mananchira:
Was the palace of King Mana Vikrama, has been now turned into a
traditional architectural splendor with carpeted green grass and is
surrounded by ethnic buildings. The place also has a musical
fountain.